Military Conscription Advisors: 'Parents' Concerns are Building Up - Germany Tests Military Readiness as Questionnaires Reach 18-Year-Olds

Germany has begun sending questionnaires to 18-year-olds to assess their suitability for military service. The move marks a shift in policy, though conscription remains suspended for now. Concerns and interest in military roles have grown across several states since the start of the year.

The first letters went out in Saxony-Anhalt on January 15, with more dispatched by the end of the month. Under the new system, all young men and women receive a form evaluating their motivation and fitness for service. While participation is voluntary, men are legally required to respond. If volunteer numbers fall short, the government may reintroduce 'needs-based conscription' under existing laws.

Applications for voluntary military service have risen in Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Thuringia this year. Yet, many families remain uneasy about the prospect of their children serving. The Evangelical Church in Central Germany (EKM) provides counselling for those unsure about military commitments, though no public data exists on how many reservists have sought advice since recent geopolitical tensions.

Germany's constitution still allows conscientious objection, with alternative civilian service offered instead. Requests for exemption have surged in recent years, reaching 2,830 in 2025. By late February this year, 1,035 applications had already been approved. Despite conscription not being enforced, men aged 18 to 60 technically remain eligible under current law.

The new questionnaire system signals a potential return to conscription if volunteer levels drop. Counselling services and exemptions remain available for those conflicted about military duties. The policy change reflects ongoing debates about national defence and individual choice in Germany.